When Civility Fails: A Pastor’s Response to Violence, Rage, and the Hard Work of Truth

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  by Bart L. Denny, Ph.D. Introduction — Why I must speak I have been reflecting on recent events in our nation and wrestling with how best to speak into them. As a follower of Jesus Christ and as a pastor, I believe my calling is to shed more light than heat in times of turmoil, and to offer the seasoning of grace in a culture that often tastes bitter. This will not be an exercise in soft-peddling. It will be frank, pastoral, and, where necessary, unflinching. Somewhere, this post will fail to address a consideration that it might have spoken to. I own it, saying in my defense only that space prevents my discussing everything that might be said on a subject and my views on it. Yet undoubtedly, this will cover more ground than most newspaper op-ed articles. Some readers may focus on one thing I say in the post without taking the entirety of what I said here in context. I pray you won't. But I resign myself to the likelihood some will. What I saw this past week I saw a young...
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Why Christians Should Oppose the Death Penalty (Even If the Bible Affirms It)

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By Bart L. Denny, Ph.D., Th.M.

Let’s Be Honest: The Bible Doesn’t Shy Away from the Death Penalty

The Bible makes it plain: God established capital punishment as part of His justice. From Genesis 9:6 to Romans 13, Scripture consistently affirms the state’s right to wield the sword. Even Jesus, while showing mercy, never denied the legitimacy of that authority. So if Scripture supports the death penalty, why should modern Christians push back?

Here’s the Problem: Today’s Death Penalty Isn’t Biblical

Capital punishment, in God’s design, was supposed to be fair, swift, and just. The Mosaic Law didn’t hand out death sentences lightly. It required two or more eyewitnesses. It punished false testimony harshly. It didn’t discriminate. But our modern systems—particularly in the U.S.—are riddled with inconsistency, bias, and delay. They fail to meet the biblical standard.

What Justice Looks Like in God’s Eyes

  • High burden of proof (Deut. 19:15)
  • Equal treatment of rich and poor
  • Swift and decisive judgment—not years on death row
  • Real deterrence, not arbitrary executions

God’s justice isn’t just about punishment—it’s about truth, fairness, and upholding human dignity. When we support a system that falls short of that, we misrepresent His character.

The Numbers Don’t Lie

Did you know that only 0.4% of murderers in the U.S. are actually executed? Or that racial minorities, the mentally ill, and the poor are far more likely to receive the death penalty? Or that over 160 death row inmates have been exonerated (many posthumously) since 1973? That’s not justice. That’s a broken system.

So What Should Christians Do?

We should reject today’s practice of capital punishment—not because we reject the Bible’s moral clarity, but because we embrace it. Until we see a justice system that mirrors God’s righteousness, Christians should advocate for alternatives that protect society while upholding the dignity of life.

Final Thought

The death penalty isn’t inherently unbiblical. But the way it’s practiced today is. If we want to reflect God’s justice and mercy, we must call for systems that do the same. That’s not weakness—it’s faithfulness.

About the Author

Bart L. Denny, Ph.D., Th.M. is the lead pastor of Pathway — A Wesleyan Church in Saranac, Michigan. A retired U.S. Navy officer and former ship commander, Bart teaches in Grand Canyon University’s College of Theology and writes on topics like church revitalization, leadership, and biblical ethics. More of his work can be found at BartDenny.blogspot.com.

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All comments are moderated. I welcome respectful disagreement with my posts. Such discussions can cause me to consider perspectives I hadn't examined before. However, I also reserve the right to delete any comment for any reason. Why? Simple enough, this is MY blog, with MY thoughts, and I want to have a civil conversation that is, at all times, God-honoring in nature.

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