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At the End of Strength (1 Kings 19:1-18)

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by Bart Denny There are moments in life when failure isn’t the hardest thing. Sometimes, the hardest thing is the exhaustion that comes after doing the right thing. After you showed up. After you prayed. After you stayed faithful longer than anyone ever noticed. You didn’t quit. You didn’t walk away from God. You just ran out of strength. That experience can be deeply confusing for people of faith. We know what to do when we sin. Scripture is clear about confession, repentance, and renewed obedience (1 John 1:7–9). But what do we do when we’ve obeyed God, and yet we find ourselves worn down, discouraged, and empty? That question sits at the heart of 1 Kings 19, and it’s why this passage matters so much. Elijah’s Collapse Comes After Victory The story of 1 Kings 19 only makes sense when we remember what has just happened in 1 Kings 18. On Mount Carmel, Elijah stands alone against 450 prophets of Baal. God answers Elijah’s prayer with fire from heaven (1 Kings 18:36–38). The people fall ...

Original Sin: Inherited Corruption or Inherited Guilt? (and Why It Matters)

by Bart L. Denny, Ph.D., Th.M. Maybe you’ve heard the term “original sin.” You might be surprised to learn that there is considerable debate about precisely what the phrase “original sin” entails. Christians hear the term original sin and have differing conceptions of it. Reading the Bible, I have always understood original sin to mean what I more often heard described as a “sin nature,” an invariable propensity to sin inherited from our first father, Adam. Except for Jesus Christ, the God-man, all have sinned, and none can help but sin. All flavors of orthodox Christianity have accepted that humankind inherits a sinful nature and that no human can attain sinless perfection in this life. This sinful nature, because it has come down through Adam, might be considered “inherited corruption.” One of the consequences of this inherited corruption is the eventual physical death of all human beings. But I never recognized that this understanding of original sin, common among Baptists, Arminian...